It's the Cell Phone Stupid.
The Economist article on the digital divide raised some interesting points.
1) World organizations like the U.N. are trying to treat the digital divide as one large problem, instead of looking at the underlying causes of the divide like poverty.
2) The real key to closing the digital divide lies in cell phones, not the internet.
The U.N. is undertaking a project which aims to spread the internet to rural parts of the world. Through the "Digital Solidarity Fund," the U.N. hopes to increase prosperity among many poor countries by closing the gap between the haves and haves-nots in technology.
This is the wrong approach according to the Economist because the internet alone will not cure poverty, illiteracy, hunger, or other problems. The Economist states that you can't build prosperity from the top-down method.
Instead, they advocate building infrastructure from the ground up. And the perfect place to start is with the cell phones.
Almost 77 percent of the world lives within range of a mobile phone network. Cell phones are popular because anyone can use them - rich, poor, literate, and illiterate can all communicate via cell phone. Another advantage is that cell phones do not rely on a dedicated power supply, allowing users to take their phones into the most remote and rural areas of the world on a battery.
We've already experienced a cell phone revolution in this country. Cell phone use is up 300 percent in the United States and with over 159 million subscribers. Having already tapped out most of the domestic population, cell phone companies are targeting children under 12 with small cell phones as educational/safety devices.
Cell phones seem to be the wave of the future with new features like steaming video set to arrive en masse soon. It would be smart of the U.N. to take a bottom-up approach and work to install the latest cellular technology in the underdeveloped world instead of pursuing a flawed plan for internet access.

4 Comments:
Could a rise in cell phone use also help provide the masses with organization tools that will keep corrupt regimes in check?
To me, it seems that poverty and health crises stem at least in part from political instability.
You make some interesting points. Check out my post on the topic.
I think that you grasp the concept of this article well. Many of the other postings have seemed to say that cell phones will solve world problems. But you correctly note that cell phones are simply the starting point, something that many of our classmates have overlooked...
Well Done...
I also agree that your insight into the cell phone issue is interesting. I respect the way that you did not correlate cell phones as to a solution to the problem and only suggested them as the start. It is easy to say that cell phones, as great as they are and as much potential as they have, will solve all issues everywhere, but it is just not the case.
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